The falling of the autumn leaves left more than just the
forest floor exposed here and my calling to eco-chaplaincy has never been
clearer. Lines drawn long ago by the coal industry are far more visible and the
result is increasingly divided communities polarized around the issue of mountain
top removal coal mining.
The rhetoric is all too familiar to me: jobs or the environment, as if one would be possible without the other! I
remember growing up in Montana
and later working in the Northwest when it was popularly endorsed by the media
and by politicians that there was an irreconcilable breach between loggers and
environmentalists – jobs or trees. If you read the cover of our newspapers in West
Virginia, or attend a public hearing like the one I
attended when the Army Corps of Engineers tried to hold one a few weeks ago,
you will hear that the issue at hand is miners
versus mountains. Here, just like out
west, the industry front groups, in this case Friends of Coal (http://www.friendsofcoal.org/) and
FACES of Coal (http://www.facesofcoal.org)
are feeding this polarity with billboards, bumper stickers, commercials and any
number of tactics which they can clearly afford to implement. The goal seems to
be to reduce the nuanced issues facing us in places where the economy is
dependant on resource extraction to a false dichotomy between livelihood and
health. What a horrible proposition!
A lot has happened since I last
wrote to y’all after attempting to testify at the previously mentioned hearing
in Charleston on Oct. 13. That
night, those industry lobby groups organized busloads of supporters to rally as
an angry mob both inside and outside the hearing. I was yelled and heckled
through my testimony as was everyone who spoke on behalf of clean water,
healthy communities and intact mountains. A few people had their lives
literally threatened, and we all had to leave uncertain if we would make it
home alive. I knew that the event was scary for me when I wrote, but I
underestimated the full impact at the time. I personally went into a whole emotional
chain reaction. For the next few days after my last letter I could not stop
reliving the event in my mind. I needed to talk about it and yet I found myself
shutting down emotionally more and more. I found myself repeatedly thinking of
responses I wish I could have said back to the crowd, and words I wish I could
have said on public record.
What I began to notice was that
when I would think about the angry jeering at the meeting or the experience
walking through the mob, I would tighten up with fear, disappointment and
grief. I was mourning a loss of safety
and sense of belonging, and struggling with the need to be heard. I found
myself thinking the dynamic was both inevitable and unchangeable – catch
phrases I have learned to look out for doing this sort of work. The strategy
employed by the “friends of coal” that night were to shut down public discourse
by literally yelling over any conflicting opinion. By trying to deny the right
to be heard I realized just how powerful dialogue can be and how important it
is to continually listen and talk through tension.
Early the next week I received a
message inquiring if I had any ideas and was interested in helping facilitate a
meeting designed to help us decompress from that experience and strategize how
to keep one another safe. Did I ever! I literally danced around the living room
in glee. By observing how quickly I shut down I realized how hopeless many
people feel. I do not mean this to prop myself up – I am only becoming aware
through my own experience how deeply entrenched these dynamics of learned
helplessness and assumed polarities are.
A week later, I opened the meeting.
The air was thick with emotion and angst. We had a full agenda, primarily
consisting of strategy around ensuring our civil rights, free speech and right
to assemble. I am the new person in town and was meeting a lot of the
participants for the first time. My introduction was immediately followed by
some resistance to processing any emotions as it would ‘waste time.’ The
concern underneath it was that if we opened up the “can of worms” the despair
would overwhelm us. I asked for permission to just give it a chance for an hour
and see what would happen and the result was fantastic. I learned later that it
was the first time anything like this was done and am hopeful and determined
that it be just the beginning.
I have so many ideas of eco-chaplaincy
to manifest such as offering weekly listening circles, individual and group
processing sessions, and longer weekend and week-long workshops. I have to keep
reminding myself that it can all happen in time. We came away from that meeting
with plans to hold the federal and local agencies in charge of upholding civil
liberties accountable, and strategies to maintain our personal safety as the
movement continues to grow. Last week, I
also had the opportunity to meet with the director and an organizer from the
“Not In Our Town” campaign which supports communities in mobilizing against
hate crimes, including the work they did in Kalispell,
MT near where I grew up, when land use and
resource management issues became so polarized it turned violent. What all
these threads will weave is still forming but the seeds of peace are being
planted each day through the discussions.
Meanwhile, the movement
to end mountain top removal is getting more attention than ever. The EPA still
has 79 mining permits on hold and the Army Corps of Engineers is hopefully
going to do away with the rubber-stamp permit process for valley fills and
require individual environmental impact statements soon. There was a national
day of action to encourage the EPA to deny all 79 of the permits last week and
another one coming up December 4th. However, the governor of West
Virginia is trying to meet with President Obama and
representatives of the coal industry to ensure that mountain top removal
remains legal and the permits are releases asap.
Perhaps in retaliation for the
permits being held up, the Massey Energy Corporation under direction of Don Blankenship,
began dynamiting CoalRiverMountain, the last intact mountain
range in the CoalRiverValley two weeks ago. This is
considered an emergency situation for those living under the mountain. The most
dangerous part of this blasting stems from the 8.6 billion gallon toxic coal
sludge impoundment up on the mountain. The Brushy Fork Sludge Impoundment is
held up with a dam that if it should break threatens the lives of everyone
living below it.
According to Massey’s own
predictions, 926 human lives would be lost in under 20 minutes if the dam were
to break, not to mention creating lifeless, toxic sludge waste were there once
was a thriving valley. Community members living under the dam and in the CoalRiverValley
have been fighting this for many years and run the organization Coal River
Mountain Watch (www.crmw.net). Over the
years they have been developing an alternative plan for CoalRiverMountain
by proposing a wind-power energy generation farm which would create long term
jobs, produce energy, and mitigate the dangers posed by the Brushy Fork
Impoundment. For more information, check out http://www.coalriverwind.org/.If you have a minute to help this community
and this mountain, please make a phone call to the White House at202-456-1414 or send a letter through the
information page at: http://www.ilovemountains.org/coalriver/
I feel like I moved to West
Virginia just in time, while the leaves were full and
my new community relatively open. While these past few weeks have been potent,
there is nowhere else I want to be. Watching the leaves fall and the whole
landscape transform itself is a delight. I got a part-time job as a
photographer and have been busy becoming part of the civic community in my new
home in Ansted.I’ve had the joy of hosting
relatives two weekends in a row. My cousin and Aunt from Detroit
came to visit one weekend and we went for an extensive tour of KayfordMountain and to the MarshforkElementary School located under
another coal slurry impoundment in the CoalRiverValley.
They left here all fired up about the safety of those children and Aunt Carole
already gave several presentations at her school about it! My Aunt and Uncle
from Knoxville came over for
Halloween and we enjoyed catching up and went up to Kayford as well. I spent
this past week pretty sick with a cold/flu thing so apologize for the long
delay with this e mail. I plan to write every two weeks, so let me know if you
still want to receive these and if you know of someone who wants to be added
the list.
I sing praises each morning for
following the call to move here and living through the support from all of you.
Thank you for being part of this work and this journey! The decision is
validated every time I am able to offer support to someone entrenched in this
issue or talk through all sides of the issue with people at the weekly free
lunch at church in Ansted.
Please remember me if you are able
to donate any money or resources as I am living entirely from your generosity. You
can send me mail at PO Box 765, Ansted,
WV25812,
or use the paypal function on my webpage (www.ecochaplaincy.net). I would also love
help creating a non-profit if anyone has time or expertise in that area. The
privilege of getting to do what I am called to do is not lost on me and I am
filled with gratitude for this opportunity since nothing brings me more alive
than doing the work I call eco-chaplaincy.